OLD GLORY - MESSY AND RESILIENT
"I
believe that our Constitution is inspired and that it is based on principles that
are timeless and universal. This is the reason why 95% of all written
constitutions throughout the world are modeled after our Constitution." Stephen R.
Covey
To the
casual observer, the political scene these days seems fierce and messy, and
indeed it is. There is serious and continuous rancor between and within the
political parties; between the President and the Congress; between the House
and the Senate; between the President and the courts; between the federal
government and the states; and between the elected politicians and the
professional bureaucracies. The press and the media have gone far beyond
reporting the contention to becoming combatants themselves (although some would
argue that they always have been but now have cast aside the guise of
neutrality.) It's almost sickening to watch.
I, for one,
however, am not distressed by this unseemly scene. In fact, I believe our
federal system of government was intentionally built to work this way and as
long as it continues to do so, our nation will survive and thrive. Let me
explain.
George
Washington, Benjamin Franklin, and those other geniuses who gathered in
Philadelphia in 1777 to revise and ultimately replace the Articles of
Confederation, understood first-hand the dangers of an efficient and
all-powerful monarch. Their vision was to create a "government of the
people, by the people, and for the people," unlike anything else on the
face of the earth.
These
post-revolutionary patriots were no strangers to political conflict. As they
met and sketched out the future of their country, they were required to balance
and accommodate the competing and entrenched interests of small states and
large states; Northern states and Southern states; delegates who wanted a
strong central government and delegates who wanted a weak central government;
those who trusted the will of the common people and those committed to
government by the elites; those who wanted to copy the British model and those
who wanted nothing to do with it; and many other contrasting viewpoints.
The wise
and inspired structure they fashioned divided and disbursed the various levers
of power among different branches of government and between the states and the
national government. These competing interests were woven into an intricate
tapestry of checks and balances that prevents too much power from accruing to
any one official or group by pitting it against the interests of other
officials, branches, and levels of government.
Their
system also empowered individuals and non-governmental organizations to hold
government in check by expressly safeguarding the right to vote, freedom of
speech, freedom of the press, freedom of assembly, the sanctity of jury trials,
the right to bear arms, and a long list of additional citizen-based rights and
protections. They designed a limited government that would be subservient to
the very citizenry it governed, an idea radically novel for its time that has
become the gold standard for good governments everywhere.
The result
of their magnificent efforts is a gloriously messy and inefficient system. As they
intended, our government can't move forward unless a substantial plurality of
citizens and officials agree on a given issue. Where a question is hotly
debated and not clearly decided, government doesn't act. Is it sloppy and
sometimes wasteful? Yes, indeed. But as humorist Will Rogers once insightfully
quipped, "Be thankful we're not getting all the government we're paying
for." That's the point of what our forefathers created - getting less
government rather than more.
As
frustrating and exasperating as this can be at times, the alternative would be
governmental policies that vacillated wildly with the changing whims of the
majority or the dictatorial leader of the moment. The rights of the minority
would be under constant threat, and the reassuring political climate that is
essential for growth and prosperity would be swept away. Much of what we have
come to expect and appreciate as "the American way of life" could not
survive in such a climate.
This model
has been "stress-tested" in situations far more volatile and far more
dangerous than today's tense environment. It has survived and
"worked" through the westward expansion of the nation; during the
bitter fight over the abolition of slavery and the Civil War; for the duration
of the long decades of Reconstruction; as we fought two World Wars, the Korean
War, the Vietnam War, and the long and tense Cold War; and throughout the
terrorist onslaught of the 21st Century. It has stood the test of time.
Notwithstanding
all the messiness - or to be more accurate - because of all the messiness,
the United States of America is strong and resilient, a beacon
to the world. It has provided us fortunate Americans with the highest levels of
individual freedoms, the greatest degree of self-determination, and the most
extraordinary material abundance the world has ever known. In fact, in the long
history of this planet, no country has even come close to delivering to its
citizens the measure of blessings we Americans enjoy. On this Fourth of July, I
concur with Calvin Coolidge, who said, "To live under the American
Constitution is the greatest political privilege that was ever accorded to the
human race."
God Bless America!
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